by Dr. Wendy (OB/Gyn)

Question

What should I know about vasectomy?

Answer

Vasectomy is male sterilization and is permanent. It is an outpatient office procedure done under local anesthesia in the urologist's office. The vas deferens (transport tube for sperm) is severed. The patient goes home soon after the procedure, ice is applied to the scrotal area and analgesia is given as needed. It is not immediately effective, and multiple ejaculations are required over time to deplete the remaining sperm. A repeat semen analysis is required to confirm that there are no viable sperm, prior to unprotected sex.

Vasectomy is over 99% effective, but even with that said, 3/1000 can get pregnant.

All surgical procedures carry some risk, and vasectomy is no different. Common complications include hematoma (blood collection) in the scrotum, bleeding, infection and sperm granulomas (sperm leaks into the surrounding tissue causing inflammation, pain and swelling)

.
Wendy Fried, M.D., FACOG, FACS, is an OB/Gyn with Northern Obstetrics and Gynecology, PC in North Hills, New York

Disclaimer: The information provided in this document is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and is not intended as a substitute for medical advice. Only your own physician knows all the important details of your specific medical and personal history and should be the only one to give you advice regarding your own medical care. You should never disregard medical advice or delay seeking medical advice or treatment because of something you have read herein. If you have any questions whatsoever about your medical health or believe you have a medical problem or disease, you should contact your medical doctor or healthcare provider.